DSG Submission to the UK Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology: Governance of Solar Geoengineering Research
The Alliance for Just Deliberation on Solar Geoengineering (DSG) welcomes the Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology's (POST) inquiry into governance of solar geoengineering research. This submission brings together DSG's key perspectives and relevant resources in response to the POST’s call for evidence.
Who We Are
DSG is a US-based nonprofit dedicated to fostering just and inclusive deliberation about solar geoengineering (also called solar radiation modification or SRM) research and potential future use. As a non-advocacy organization dedicated to SRM governance, we take no position for or against SRM deployment. Our work focuses on building the governance capacity, regional partnerships, and inclusive engagement frameworks necessary for any decisions about SRM — whether to pursue it, limit it, or govern it — to be made legitimately. We work across Latin America, Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and globally. With global deliberations on solar geoengineering accelerating, DSG’s Policy Program works to ensure that governance structures reflect diverse voices and are built on transparency, equity, and scientific integrity.
Research governance for SRM is not a bureaucratic add-on — it is what makes research credible, publicly trustworthy, and ultimately useful for decision-making. The UK's ARIA Exploring Climate Cooling programme represents a significant and consequential public investment. Whether that investment produces knowledge the world can rely on depends substantially on whether the governance infrastructure around it is robust, inclusive, and internationally legible.
DSG's position is that:
- SRM research governance and deployment governance are distinct and must be developed separately, with different actors, processes, and standards.
- Small-scale, bounded outdoor experiments can be conducted responsibly, but require proactive, standardized governance — not case-by-case improvisation.
- Credible SRM research governance depends on meaningful engagement with affected communities — early, substantive, and proportionate to the nature of the research. Done well, it produces sharper research questions, more legitimate processes, and findings policymakers can act on
- A blanket research prohibition is neither achievable nor desirable: it risks pushing activity into private and unaccountable spaces while foreclosing the evidence base needed for informed collective choice.


Key Resources from DSG
On governance principles and the case for governed research
- "The Space to Think Is Not a Luxury" (March 2026): DSG's most recent statement on what legitimate SRM research governance requires and why the current moment demands it.
- "Legitimacy Is the Goal: Going Slowly, As Quickly As Possible" (August 2025)— DSG's core theory of change on research governance and public trust.
On the risks of self-regulation
On the limits of prohibition
On geopolitics and equity
Peer-Reviewed Publications
- Talati, S. "The urgent need for research governance of solar geoengineering." Physics Today 79(1), 32–41 (2025). https://physicstoday.aip.org/features/the-urgent-need-for-research-governance-of-solar-geoengineering
- Jinnah, S., Talati, S., et al. "Do small outdoor geoengineering experiments require governance?" Science 385, 600–603 (2024). https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adn2853
- Dove, Z., Jinnah, S., Talati, S. "Building capacity to govern emerging climate intervention technologies." Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 12(1) (2024). https://online.ucpress.edu/elementa/article/12/1/00124/202924/building-capacity-to-govern-emerging-climate
- Burns, W.C.G. and Talati, S. "The Solar Geoengineering Ecosystem: Key Actors Across the Landscape of the Field." SSRN (2025). https://ssrn.com/abstract=5129664

DSG's Work in the ARIA Ecosystem
DSG founder and Executive Director Dr. Shuchi Talati serves on ARIA's independent Oversight Committee for the Exploring Climate Cooling programme, in a personal capacity.
